实用型三谱段太阳模拟器的设计与研制

本文设计并研制了一种实用型三谱段太阳模拟器,其光谱匹配可同时调整3个谱段(300~700 nm,700~900 nm,900~1 700 nm)范围的能量,修正后可满足三结砷化镓太阳电池的测试使用要求。本文重点阐述了三谱段太阳模拟器滤光片的设计和氙灯光谱的修正及测试,介绍了太阳模拟器的光机结构。实验表明:三谱段太阳模拟器的光谱匹配满足三结砷化镓太阳电池各子电池的响应电流值。在有效辐照面150 mm×150 mm上,平均辐照度可以达到2个太阳常数(2 730 W/m²),辐照不均匀度达到±1.77%,辐照不稳定度达到±0.83%,为太阳电池自动分拣系统提供了可靠稳定的平台。     

Grain boundary,triple junction and quadruple point mobility controlled normal grain growth

Reduction in stored free energy provides the thermodynamic driving force for grain and bubble growth in polycrystals and foams. Evolution of polycrystalline networks exhibit the additional complication that grain growth may be controlled by several kinetic mechanisms through which the decrease in network energy occurs. Polyhedral boundaries, triple junctions (TJs), and quadruple points (QPs) are the geometrically distinct elements of three dimensional networks that follow Plateau’s rules, provided that grain growth is limited by diffusion through, and motion of, cell boundaries. Shvindlerman and co-workers have long recognized the kinetic influences on polycrystalline grain growth of network TJs and QPs. Moreover, the emergence of interesting polycrystalline nanomaterials underscored that TJs can indeed influence grain growth kinetics. Currently there exist few detailed studies concerned either with network distributions of grain size, number of faces per grain, or with ‘grain trajectories’, when grain growth is limited by the motion of its TJs or QPs. By contrast there exist abundant studies of classical grain growth limited by boundary mobility. This study is focused on a topological/geometrical representation of polycrystals to obtain statistical predictions of the grain size and face number distributions, as well as growth ‘trajectories’ during steady-state grain growth. Three limits to grain growth are considered, with grain growth kinetics controlled by boundary, TJ, and QP mobilities.     

化学知识三重表征的话语意义探析*

基于科学哲学和语言学理论,强调化学学科中的三重表征的话语意义,旨在帮助学生将头脑中的三重表征思维用语言科学地表达出来并进行社会性交往。在明确三重表征与话语的关系的基础上,借助于相关教学片段,对三重表征的话语意义(语法学、语义学和语用学意义)进行探析,将宏观微观符号表征中各自的语言内部联系以及彼此间的话语表达关系解构出来,从而全面提升学生在建构、关联及转换表征过程中的交往效率。最后针对相关教学问题,提出了3条教学策略。     

On the development of a triple‐preserving Maxwell's equations solver in non‐staggered grids

We present in this paper a finite difference solver for Maxwell's equations in non‐staggered grids. The scheme formulated in time domain theoretically preserves the properties of zero‐divergence, symplecticity, and dispersion relation. The mathematically inherent Hamiltonian can be also retained all the time. Moreover, both spatial and temporal terms are approximated to yield the equal fourth‐order spatial and temporal accuracies. Through the computational exercises, modified equation analysis and Fourier analysis, it can be clearly demonstrated that the proposed triple‐preserving solver is computationally accurate and efficient for use to predict the Maxwell's solutions. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

The Campbell- Hausdorff Series of Local Analytic Bruck Loops

The class of local analyitic Bruck loops (or equivalently K-loops) is strongly related to locally symmetric spaces. In particular, both have Lie triple systems as their tangent algebra. In this paper, we consider the existence and some properties of the Campbell-Hausdorff series of local analytic Bruck loops (K-loops). This formula can be used to determine the local symmetries of the associated symmetric space.     

New weighted Rogers-Ramanujan partition theorems and their implications

This paper has a two-fold purpose. First, by considering a reformulation of a deep theorem of Göllnitz, we obtain a new weighted partition identity involving the Rogers-Ramanujan partitions, namely, partitions into parts differing by at least two. Consequences of this include Jacobi's celebrated triple product identity for theta functions, Sylvester's famous refinement of Euler's theorem, as well as certain weighted partition identities. Next, by studying partitions with prescribed bounds on successive ranks and replacing these with weighted Rogers-Ramanujan partitions, we obtain two new sets of theorems - a set of three theorems involving partitions into parts (mod 6), and a set of three theorems involving partitions into parts (mod 7), .

     

On the quintuple product identity

In this note we present a new proof of the quintuple product identity which is based on our study of order theta functions with characteristics and the identities they satisfy. In this context the quintuple product identity is another example of an identity which when phrased in terms of theta functions, rather than infinite products and sums, has a simpler form and is much less mysterious.

     

On the Relation of Σ-Reducibility Between Admissible Sets

Reducibility on admissible sets is studied which is a stronger version of the usual -presentability of models. One of its informal prototypes is the interpretability of one computational device in the other. We obtain criteria of reducibility for recursively listed and pure sets, introduce the notion of jump, and prove exact boundaries for the ordinals of jumps. We also show that this reducibility is lifted to -superstructures. Several results are proven on the relations of this reducibility to some known reducibilities.